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KMID : 1151020210490010315
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Mental Health & Social Work
2021 Volume.49 No. 1 p.315 ~ p.339
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Influence of Multidimensional deprivation on the Classifying of Problem Drinking Developmental Trajectory in Mid-Old Age The longitudinal study Using A Latent Class Growth Analysis
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Lee Soo-Bi
Park Wan-Kyeong
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Abstract
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This study aims to understand the influence of multidimensional deprivation meaning the experience of deficiency in various living areas, on the longitudinal change type of problem drinking, targeting the mid-old age.
This study conducted the latent class growth analysis and multiple logistic regression analysis, targeting total 3,975 mid-old age people in their 40-64, by using the 7th-year Korea Welfare Panel from 2013 to 2018. In the results, first, there were total three latent groups of problem drinking developmental trajectory in mid-old age. According to the characteristics of change type, they were classified into ‘low-level drinking maintenance group’, ‘moderate-level drinking decrease group’ in the social drinking level, and ‘High-risk drinking maintenance group’ with high level of problem drinking. Second, in the results of verifying the influence of multidimensional deprivation on the change type of problem drinking d in the classified mid-old age, when there were more experiences in ‘deprivation of social security’ and ‘social deprivation’, regardless of the reference group criteria, it was highly possible to belong to the ‘High-risk drinking maintenance group’. On the other hand, the ‘housing deprivation’ showed the high possibility to belong to the ‘High-risk drinking maintenance group’ only when the reference group was the ‘moderate-level drinking decrease group’.
Based on the results of this study suggest the differentiated approach of intervention according to the change type of problem drinking in mid-old age, and that the vulnerable group by each area of multidimensional deprivation should be considered in case when establishing the intervention strategies for the decrease of problem drinking.
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KEYWORD
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Multidimensional deprivation, Problem drinking, Mid-old age, Latent class growth analysis, Developmental trajectory, Longitudinal study
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